Broadening Your Perspective 9-2

The financial statements of The Hershey Company and Tootsie Roll are presented below.

THE HERSHEY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOMEFor the years ended December 31,201120102009In thousands of dollars except per share amountsNet Sales$6,080,788$5,671,009$5,298,668Costs and Expenses:  Cost of sales3,548,8963,255,8013,245,531  Selling, marketing and administrative1,477,7501,426,4771,208,672  Business realignment and impairment (credits) charges, net(886)83,43382,875    Total costs and expenses5,025,7604,765,7114,537,078Income before Interest and Income Taxes1,055,028905,298761,590  Interest expense, net92,18396,43490,459Income before Income Taxes962,845808,864671,131  Provision for income taxes333,883299,065235,137Net Income$628,962$509,799$435,994Net Income Per Share—Basic—Class B Common Stock$2.58$2.08$1.77Net Income Per Share—Diluted—Class B Common Stock$2.56$2.07$1.77Net Income Per Share—Basic—Common Stock$2.85$2.29$1.97Net Income Per Share—Diluted—Common Stock$2.74$2.21$1.90Cash Dividends Paid Per Share:  Common Stock$1.3800$1.2800$1.1900  Class B Common Stock1.25001.16001.0712The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements and are included in the Hershey’s 2011 Annual Report, available at www.thehersheycompany.com.

THE HERSHEY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSDecember 31,20112010In thousands of dollarsASSETSCurrent Assets:  Cash and cash equivalents$693,686$884,642  Accounts receivable—trade399,499390,061  Inventories648,953533,622  Deferred income taxes136,86155,760  Prepaid expenses and other167,559141,132    Total current assets2,046,5582,005,217Property, Plant and Equipment, Net1,559,7171,437,702Goodwill516,745524,134Other Intangibles111,913123,080Deferred Income Taxes38,54421,387Other Assets138,722161,212    Total assets$4,412,199$4,272,732LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYCurrent Liabilities:  Accounts payable$420,017$410,655  Accrued liabilities612,186593,308  Accrued income taxes1,8999,402  Short-term debt42,08024,088  Current portion of long-term debt97,593261,392    Total current liabilities1,173,7751,298,845Long-term Debt1,748,5001,541,825Other Long-term Liabilities617,276494,461    Total liabilities3,539,5513,335,131Commitments and Contingencies—

—

Stockholders’ Equity:  The Hershey Company Stockholders’ Equity    Preferred Stock, shares issued: none in 2011 and 2010——    Common Stock, shares issued: 299,269,702 in 2011 and 299,195,325 in 2010299,269299,195    Class B Common Stock, shares issued: 60,632,042 in 2011 and 60,706,419 in 201060,63260,706    Additional paid-in capital490,817434,865    Retained earnings4,699,5974,374,718    Treasury—Common Stock shares, at cost: 134,695,826 in 2011 and 132,871,512 in 2010(4,258,962)(4,052,101)    Accumulated other comprehensive loss(442,331)(215,067)      The Hershey Company stockholders’ equity849,022902,316  Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries23,62635,285      Total stockholders’ equity872,648937,601      Total liabilities and stockholders’equity$4,412,199$4,272,732

THE HERSHEY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSFor the years ended December 31,201120102009In thousands of dollarsCash Flows Provided from (Used by) Operating ActivitiesNet income

$628,962$509,799$435,994Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operations:Depreciation and amortization215,763197,116182,411Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax of $15,127, $17,413 and $19,223, respectively28,34132,05534,927Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation(13,997)(1,385)(4,455)Deferred income taxes33,611(18,654)(40,578)Gain on sale of trademark licensing rights, net of tax of $5,962(11,072)—

—

Business realignment and impairment charges, net of tax of $18,333, $20,635 and $38,308, respectively30,83877,93560,823Contributions to pension plans(8,861)(6,073)(54,457)Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions and divestitures:Accounts receivable—trade(9,438)20,32946,584Inventories(115,331)(13,910)74,000Accounts payable7,86090,43437,228Other assets and liabilities(205,809)13,777293,272Net Cash Provided from Operating Activities580,867901,4231,065,749Cash Flows Provided from (Used by) Investing ActivitiesCapital additions(323,961)(179,538)(126,324)Capitalized software additions(23,606)(21,949)(19,146)Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment3122,20110,364Proceeds from sales of trademark licensing rights20,000——

Business acquisitions(5,750)—(15,220)Net Cash (Used by) Investing Activities

(333,005)(199,286)(150,326)Cash Flows Provided from (Used by) Financing ActivitiesNet change in short-term borrowings10,8341,156(458,047)Long-term borrowings249,126348,208—Repayment of long-term debt(256,189)(71,548)(8,252)Proceeds from lease financing agreement47,601—

—Cash dividends paid(304,083)(283,434)(263,403)Exercise of stock options184,41192,03328,318Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation13,9971,3854,455Contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries—10,1997,322Repurchase of Common Stock(384,515)(169,099)(9,314)Net Cash (Used by) Financing Activities(438,818)(71,100)(698,921)(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents(190,956)631,037216,502Cash and Cash Equivalents as of January 1884,642253,60537,103Cash and Cash Equivalents as of December 31$693,686$884,642$253,605Interest Paid$97,892$97,932$91,623Income Taxes Paid292,315350,948252,230

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

Earnings, Comprehensive Earnings and Retained Earnings (in thousands except per share data)For the year ended December 31,201120102009Net product sales

$528,369$517,149$495,592Rental and royalty revenue4,1364,2993,739Total revenue532,505521,448499,331Product cost of goods sold365,225349,334319,775Rental and royalty cost1,0381,088852Total costs366,263350,422320,627Product gross margin163,144167,815175,817Rental and royalty gross margin3,0983,2112,887Total gross margin166,242171,026178,704Selling, marketing and administrative expenses108,276106,316103,755Impairment charges——14,000Earnings from operations57,96664,71060,949Other income (expense), net2,9468,3582,100Earnings before income taxes60,91273,06863,049Provision for income taxes16,97420,0059,892Net earnings$43,938$53,063$53,157Net earnings$43,938$53,063$53,157Other comprehensive earnings (loss)(8,740)1,1832,845Comprehensive earnings$35,198$54,246$56,002Retained earnings at beginning of year.$135,866$147,687$144,949Net earnings43,93853,06353,157Cash dividends(18,360)(18,078)(17,790)Stock dividends(47,175)(46,806)(32,629)Retained earnings at end of year$114,269$135,866$147,687Earnings per share$0.76$0.90$0.89Average Common and Class B Common shares outstanding

57,89258,68559,425(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

Financial Position

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (in thousands except per share data)AssetsDecember 31,20112010CURRENT ASSETS:Cash and cash equivalents$78,612$115,976Investments10,8957,996Accounts receivable trade, less allowances of $1,731 and $1,53141,89537,394Other receivables3,3919,961Inventories:Finished goods and work-in-process42,67635,416Raw materials and supplies29,08421,236Prepaid expenses5,0706,499Deferred income taxes578689Total current assets212,201235,167PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost:Land21,93921,696Buildings107,567102,934Machinery and equipment322,993307,178Construction in progress2,5989,243455,097440,974Less—Accumulated depreciation242,935225,482Net property, plant and equipment212,162215,492OTHER ASSETS:Goodwill73,23773,237Trademarks175,024175,024Investments96,16164,461Split dollar officer life insurance74,20974,441Prepaid expenses3,2126,680Equity method investment3,9354,254Deferred income taxes7,7159,203Total other assets433,493407,300Total assets$857,856$857,959Liabilities and Shareholders’ EquityDecember 31,20112010CURRENT LIABILITIES:Accounts payable$10,683$9,791Dividends payable4,6034,529Accrued liabilities43,06944,185Total current liabilities58,35558,505NONCURRENT LIABILITES:Deferred income taxes43,52147,865Postretirement health care and life insurance benefits26,10820,689Industrial development bonds7,5007,500Liability for uncertain tax positions8,3459,835Deferred compensation and other liabilities48,09246,157Total noncurrent liabilities133,566132,046SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:Common stock, $.69-4/9 par value—120,000 shares authorized—36,479 and 36,057 respectively, issued25,33325,040Class B common stock, $.69-4/9 par value—40,000 shares authorized—21,025 and 20,466 respectively, issued14,60114,212Capital in excess of par value533,677505,495Retained earnings, per accompanying statement114,269135,866Accumulated other comprehensive loss(19,953)(11,213)Treasury stock (at cost)—71 shares and 69 shares, respectively(1,992)(1,992)Total shareholders’ equity665,935667,408Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$857,856$857,959

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

Cash Flows (in thousands)

For the year ended December 31,201120102009CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  Net earnings$43,938$53,063$53,157  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:    Depreciation19,22918,27917,862    Impairment charges—

—

14,000    Impairment of equity method investment

—

—

4,400    Loss from equity method investment

194342233    Amortization of marketable security premiums

1,267522320    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    Accounts receivable

(5,448)717(5,899)    Other receivables

3,963(2,373)(2,088)    Inventories

(15,631)(1,447)455    Prepaid expenses and other assets

5,1064,9365,203    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

842,180(2,755)    Income taxes payable and deferred

(5,772)2,322(12,543)    Postretirement health care and life insurance benefits

2,0221,4291,384    Deferred compensation and other liabilities

2,1462,5252,960    Others

(708)310305  Net cash provided by operating activities50,39082,80576,994CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:  Capital expenditures

(16,351)(12,813)(20,831)  Net purchase of trading securities

(3,234)(2,902)(1,713)  Purchase of available for sale securities

(39,252)(9,301)(11,331)  Sale and maturity of available for sale securities

7,6808,20817,511  Net cash used in investing activities

(51,157)(16,808)(16,364)  CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:    Shares repurchased and retired

(18,190)(22,881)(20,723)    Dividends paid in cash

(18,407)(18,130)(17,825)    Net cash used in financing activities

(36,597)(41,011)(38,548)Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(37,364)24,98622,082Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year115,97690,99068,908Cash and cash equivalents at end of year$78,612$115,976$90,990Supplemental cash flow information  Income taxes paid

$16,906$20,586$22,364  Interest paid

$38$49$182  Stock dividend issued

$47,053$46,683$32,538(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)

Based on the information in these financial statements and the accompanying notes and schedules, compute the following values for each company in 2011. (Round all percentages to 1 decimal places, e.g. 15.1% and asset turnover ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.21.)

(1) Return on assets.

Return on assetsTootsie Roll

%Hershey Company

%

(2) Profit margin (use “Total Revenue”).

Profit margin

Tootsie Roll

%Hershey Company

%

(3) Asset turnover.

Asset turnover

Tootsie Roll

timesHershey Company

times

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