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I need a response to each discussion. ONE PARAGRAPH FOR EACH OF THESE SECTION
B1 – B2 – D1 – D2 – E1 – E2 – F1 – F2 )
WEEK B
SECTION B1
Jessica Marshall
Edited · Mon Aug 21, 2023 at 4:42 pm
According to the video and text provided, originally access to education for most students were
denied. These students were housed in state institutions. Furthermore, states had laws in place
forbidding students with certain disabilities to attend school. However, in 1974 Act 94- 142 (The
education for all handicap children act). was put in place. This act afforded students a chance at
the same education that general population students were afforded, but in their least restrictive
environment. No longer isolating and or hiding people with disabilities. The laws did not stop
there but kept evolving. In 1990 students were introduced to Transition support, this law assisted
students with transition to post-secondary school or assistant living for those with disabilities. In
1997 the law was amended again this time to ensure that students with disabilities were educated
equally as the students in the general ed classroom setting. In 2004 the amendment to IDEA
increased local and state accountability for educating students with disabilities.
Contrary to one’s beliefs all teachers are responsible for complying with IDEA laws. It is almost
impossible to teach a child with disabilities without knowing what their needs are and how they
can be met. It is imperative that all teachers are aware of the accommodations that identifying
students need to help make them successful.
The Child Find strategies discussed in the text are used to ensure children with special needs are
identified are IEPS. IEPS are Individualized Education Program; this program addresses the child
and their abilities. This should describe to the best of your ability the needs of the whole child.
This addresses the student performance levels, goals, accommodations, and evaluations.
SECTION B2
Sonja Jones
Mon Aug 21, 2023 at 7:57 pm
1. After over 45 years of implementing Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA),
according to the video/text, what are various ways the law has evolved to best meet the
individual needs and success of students with disabilities?
The various ways that the law has evolved is by enacting the IDEA law that provides public
education to children with disabilities. The children were allowed to attend class with other
children. Being able to attend school with other children gave them the freedom to learn, gain
new friends and showcase their brilliance. It also showed others that being disable was not a
stumbling block to a child talent and disability does not take away a child’s ability to become a
productive citizen. Many have graduated, gained employment and are able to take care of
themselves with minimal assistant. As a result of this law, many of these children have gone on
to change the world such as world-famous physicist Stephen Hawking who is famous for his
“Big Bang, black hole theory, and other theories also wrote a bestselling book and starred in
“Star Trek: The Next Generation. The law continues to improve and mandates that disable
children should have the same opportunity as non-disable children.
2. Are the general education teacher and special education teacher responsible for complying
with IDEA laws? Why or why not?
Both teachers must comply with the IDEA because is a federal mandated law that supports
special education and related services for children. Not abiding by the law is also considered a
form of discrimination and a violation of the law which can result in fines another charge.
3. What Child Find strategies discussed in the text are used to ensure children with special needs
are identified?
“Public notification must be given before any significant Child Find activities are implemented.
An IEP is a strategy that is used to identify children with special needs. Also, public
announcements through local media (newspaper, television, radio), meetings with private and
home school representatives, community service fairs, parent mentors, and collaboration with
other public agencies such as the Georgia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental
Disabilities, Georgia Department of Family and Children’s Services, and Georgia Department of
Public Health and their local partners or offices. LEAs may also utilize their websites as a means
for disseminating Child Find information. Regardless of the methods employed, LEAs must
conduct comprehensive Child Find activities. In addition, during the annual timely and
meaningful consultation with representatives from private and home schools, LEAs are required
to inform them of the LEA’s Child Find procedures. See 34 C.F.R. § 300.134(a). For children
transitioning from the Babies Can’t Wait program, the identification and evaluation of those
children must follow the 60-day timeline for initial evaluations, and the IEPs must be
implemented by the third birthday. Early identification and timely evaluation of children with
disabilities facilitate a smooth transition into the public LEA for these children. For children not
transitioning from the Babies Can’t Wait program, LEAs must follow the 60-day timeline for
initial evaluations; however, the IEPs are not required to be implemented by the child’s third
birthday.”
WEEK D
SECTION D1
Trenton Sutton
Mon Sep 4, 2023 at 9:07 am
1. The main functions of the student support team are to identify and assess students with special
needs. An education plan is made for the students and is monitored by the student support team
while it is being carried out.
a) All public schools in the state of Georgia are required to have a student support team by
federal judicial order.
b) Principal, general education teacher, special education teacher, social worker, school
psychologist.
2. Its primary function is to identify and predict the various educational supports that students
may need.
a) MTSS is a service for all students, not just special education. However, the amount and type
of support given depends on the specific needs of students.
b) There are three tiers: tier 1 is core instruction, tier 2 is some intervention, tier 3 is intensive
intervention.
c) Students are not locked into a specific tier for their entire academic lives. A student might be
in tier one for reading comprehension for many years, but eventually require some extra
assistance. Using data collected on student academic performance, that student can be moved to
tier 2 for reading comprehension for the necessary amount of time.
SECTION D2
Elizabeth Bruin
Tue Sep 5, 2023 at 10:34 am
The Student Support Team (SST) is defined as an interdisciplinary group that uses a systematic
process to address learning and/or behavior problems of students K-12. “The Student Support
Team is a joint effort of regular education and special education to identify and plan alternative
instructional strategies for children prior to or in lieu of a special education referral. Each
building level team is comprised of such persons as administrator, classroom teacher, requesting
teacher, special education teacher, counselor, school psychologist, special education resource
person, school social worker or central office personnel…This interdisciplinary group which
plans for modification in a student’s education program shall engage in a six step process to
include: (1) identification of needs, (2) assessment, if necessary, (3) educational plan, (4)
implementation, (5) follow-up and support, and (6) continuous monitoring and evaluation. The
Student Support Team functions under the auspices of regular education curriculum services and
is based upon the child study team concept. “Requests for service for the student from the
Student Support Team may include curriculum modification, learning style assessment, behavior
management techniques, achievement evaluation, home-school communication, or study skill
assistance.”
The SST shall include at a minimum the referring teacher and at least two of the following
participants, as appropriate to the needs of the student: 1. Principal. 2. General education teacher.
3. Counselor. 4. Lead teacher. 5. School psychologist. 6. Subject area specialist. 7. ESOL
teacher. 8. Special education teacher. 9. School social worker. 10. Central office personnel. 11.
Section 504 coordinator.
The MTSS is a data-driven prevention system used to identify and predict the various
educational supports that students may need it is not a service rendered under special education.
It uses assessment (Screening and Progress Monitoring) to identify and predict students who may
be at risk of poor learning outcomes or who experience behavioral concerns that impact learning.
This is an initiative that supports ALL students, including students with disabilities. The RTi
process is broken down into three tiers:
Tier 1: Primary Level of Prevention – Instruction/Core Curriculum.
Tier 2: Secondary Level of Prevention-Intervention.
Tier 3: Tertiary Level of Prevention-Intensive Intervention.
A systemic, collaborative problem-solving process is used to generate recommendations that are
targeted to the student’s learning or behavior problem. These recommendations, which include a
specific academic and/or behavior plan, are documented in SST records and provided to the
student’s teacher(s) and/or others to implement with the student. The team then meets
periodically to review the student’s progress monitoring data and determine the need for
continuing, modifying, or concluding the intervention (e.g., increase time, additional supports).
The more at-risk a student is of failing, or the more serious the behavior problem it is, the more
intensive the intervention will be.
WEEK E
SECTION E1
Jana Curl
Tue Sep 12, 2023 at 6:17 pm
1 There is a variety of information and data needed when determining student eligibility for an
IEP. First, it is important for the school psychologist, or someone similar, to present historical
information on the student. This should include general information about the student as well as
their documented case history. Also necessary to the eligibility determination process is a report
from the interventionist to share screening scores and data gathered prior to the referral. The
interventionist should also share any results/data gleaned from progress monitoring that was
done. Any benchmark or state testing results are also shared in the determination meeting to see
how the student’s skills measure against peers. Information from the classroom teacher is
important to consider when making the determination of eligibility. How does the student
perform in class, are they motivated, what is their attendance like, etc.
2 The IEP team must include the following individuals: Parent of the student, Special Education
Teacher, LEA, General Education Teacher and the interventionist or someone qualified to report
relevant data.
3 As a new lead Special Education teacher I was glad to get to see an eligibility meeting
example. I have yet to be able to sit in on or be included in one. My primary impression of the
process is elated. Elated to see how well it works when you have a team assembled on the child’s
behalf to ensure they are set up to be successful and achieve academically. I can certainly see
how important solid data collection is to the process. Having reliable information, work samples
and progress monitoring data is crucial in helping to show evidence that a student needs an IEP. I
really liked how they started the discussion by hearing from the parent. The parent is the most
important person there advocating on behalf of their child. Their input and insights are not to be
overlooked when determining eligibility. Even though benchmark and state tests are part of the
consideration process it is only a small part of the data reviewed. It truly seems that the team
assembled looks at the whole child including their strengths, challenges and needs.
4 The parent does have the right to reschedule an IEP meeting. Sufficient notice and informing
of parental rights are also required.
A parent can be involved by giving consent to the screening process so that their child can
potentially qualify for an IEP. Parent feedback regarding what might be happening personally
with their child can also be beneficial to understanding a lack of gains in academic performance.
This kind of feedback allows the team to see the child beyond the school walls. Additionally, the
parent can speak to their child’s history in a certain subject, perhaps they have always struggled?
Or it could be a struggle with a transition? The parent can also share information regarding any
diagnoses that the child might have as well as any developmental delays or milestones that were
not achieved at the typical age. This is especially important for younger students who might not
yet have a history in the school system.
SECTION E2
Trenton Sutton
Edited · Tue Sep 12, 2023 at 6:39 pm
1. Achievement tests, aptitude/cognitive functioning, parent input, teacher recommendations,
physical condition, social/cultural background, adaptive behavior, communication/language,
observations by teacher and related service providers
2. Parent(s), one special ed teacher, one regular ed teacher, principal or principal designee
(someone who has knowledge of district resources and general curriculum, someone who is able
to provide or supervise specially designed instruction)
3. I noticed that it was very collaborative. There were multiple different faculty members
present and all of them were able and willing to contribute to the meeting. The classroom
teacher had all of the expected levels of mastery present so that she could compare those to
where the student currently is. The members who were there had direct experience either
teaching the student or observing the student in class. They also scheduled a follow up meeting
to communicate the decisions that were made about the student’s education. I have not been a
part of an IEP meeting.
4. Yes the parent can reschedule since they are one of the members included in the minimum IEP
team. Parents can participate in person, video conference, or phone call with team.
WEEK F
SECTION F1
Megan Wright
Today at 8:02 pm
1.Four components of an IEP that are not included in a 504 plan are:
The child’s present levels of academic and functional performance
Annual education goals for the child and how the school will
track progress.
The timing of services.
How the child will be included in general education classes and school
activities.
2. LRE decisions not only change for students moving grade levels but can also shift for students
whenever it becomes clear that their current setup isn’t serving their needs or isn’t the best fit for
their learning. The bottom line is to make sure a student’s educational placement revolves around
what they specifically require and can do, while aiming to give them the best shot at making
academic strides. Considerations can change if the student’s parents request an IEP meeting to
discuss their concerns or propose changes in the student’s placement that they feel are necessary.
Another change in LRE consideration could be caused by the annual IEP review if the team
determines that a change may need to take place based on the data collected.
SECTION F2
Brian Evans
Today at 6:34 pm
Components of an IEP that are not included in a 504 plan:
1. Specific educational curriculum- 504 covers how the student will have
access to learning and modification to learning environment without
getting into the specifics of an individualized curriculum. IEP offers a
curriculum more specific to the individual.
2. Independent educational evaluation- IEP gives parents the right to a free
independent educational evaluation offered by an outside entity.
3. The team that creates the plan for an IEP must contain more specialized
members including, but not limited to, a school psychologist and and a
district representative with special education service authority. The rules
for who needs to be on the team are less stringent with a 504 plan.
4. Annual education goals.
5. Timing of services.
6. Modifications to what the child is expected to learn.
7. How the child will be included in general education services.
2: A continuum of services must be provided from one grade level to the next. However, any
changes in in the considerations must be addressed by committee based on the childs current
needs before any change is made. This does make some sense as a child’s needs can and most
likely will change as they grow. Some children may lose hearing or eyesight gradually over time,
for example.
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